Leave it
Foundation — prerequisite skills
Psychiatric Service Dog
Mobility Assistance Dog
Guide Dog
Hearing Alert Dog
Medical Alert Dog
Autism Assistance Dog
Allergy Detection Dog
Multi-Task Service Dog
Service Dog In Training
About this task
The dog ignores a designated item, person, or distraction on cue.
How it helps: Service dogs must be able to ignore distractions including food, toys, and other animals in public.
Required foundation skills
Basic attention.
Training steps
- Place a low-value treat in closed fist, present to dog
- Wait for dog to stop trying to get it and look at you
- Mark and reward with a different treat from the other hand
- Repeat until dog looks at you immediately when fist is presented
- Add the cue "leave it" as you present the fist
- Progress to treat on the floor covered by your hand
- Progress to treat on the floor uncovered — body block if needed
- Progress to treat on floor with handler standing upright
- Progress to high-value items
- Progress to leaving other dogs, food, and people
Proofing criteria
Once your dog reliably performs this task at home, proof it in these environments and situations:
- Leave low-value treats on cue
- Leave high-value treats on cue
- Leave food dropped on the floor in public
- Leave other animals
- Leave strangers who approach
- Leave interesting smells on the ground
- Leave distractions in a store
- Leave food in a restaurant setting
- Leave items reliably on first cue in any environment